Reuben Babcock - Northborough Minuteman
Family Connection - 4th great-grandfather of Ruth Ann Bradley
Reuben Babcock was born in 1755 to William and Lydia (Bush) Badcock in Marlborough, Massachusetts. He was the youngest of six children.
First, let's deal with the name. William and his ancestors used the name Badcock, and that was Reuben's birth name, but at the time of the American Revolution, many colonists with the name Badcock or Badcocke began using Babcock instead, rejecting the "British" spelling. So, technically Reuben was born a Badcock, but after the Revolution, he changed it to Babcock. So, to minimize confusion, I'm using a shortcut - Reuben and his family are referred to as Babcock in this blog.
Little is documented of Reuben's early life, but in 1775 in Northborough (North Marlborough), Reuben became a Minuteman.
In the spring of 1775, Northborough, along with many other tows in Massachusetts, began training a local militia to be ready to defend their town on short notice - the Minutemen - under the command of Capt. Samuel Wood and Col. Jonanthan Ward. Reuben Babcock was in training with the rest of the Minutemen when word came of the Battle of Lexington on April 19, 1775. At that time, the militia was pressed into duty.
After an initial service period of seven days in training, Reuben re-enlisted on April 26, 1775. His regiment was sent first to Cambridge, then to Dorchester.
In 1775, Boston looked very different than it does today. It was almost an island, connected to the land mass only by a causeway into Dorchester, as shown in this map.
The British Troops were quartered in Boston, so the job of the Colonial troops in places like Dorchester and Cambridge were to insure they stayed there. After a little over a year, his enlistment ended and he went home to Northborough.
According to pension records, Reuben Babcock served as a Private for 11 months and 11 days, and as a Corporal for one month and twelve days.
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